The hardest question in ghostwriting isn't what to write—it's what to charge. Quote too high and you lose the project. Quote too low and you resent every hour you work. And unlike with bylined work, there's no portfolio effect to justify lower rates. Nobody sees your name on the finished product.
Most ghostwriters undercharge. Especially early on. You're thrilled someone wants to pay you to write, so you accept whatever they offer. Or you look at "average freelance rates" (which are notoriously low) and price accordingly. Then you spend three months on a memoir for $5,000 and realize you've made less than minimum wage.
This guide walks through how to price ghostwriting services profitably—from choosing the right rate structure to negotiating with confidence, from avoiding common undercharging traps to positioning yourself for premium rates. You'll learn what factors drive pricing, how to present rates to clients, and when to walk away.
Why Most Ghostwriters Undercharge
Before we talk about what to charge, let's talk about why most ghostwriters charge too little. Because once you understand the psychology, you can combat it.
Imposter syndrome. You're worried you're not "good enough" to charge professional rates. So you discount yourself before anyone else does. Newsflash: If they're hiring a ghostwriter, they already know they can't write it themselves. Your skill has value.
Desperation for work. When you're building your ghostwriting business, every inquiry feels precious. You're afraid that if you quote your real rate, they'll disappear. Sometimes they will. That's fine. The wrong clients at the wrong price hurt your business more than no clients.
Not counting all the work. You think about the writing time—maybe 80 hours for a book. But you forget the research time, the interview time, the revision time, the project management time. Suddenly those 80 hours are actually 200 hours. And your rate just dropped by 60%.
Comparing to the wrong benchmarks. You look at content mill rates ($0.03 per word) or entry-level freelance writing ($50 per article) and think that's the market. It's not. Ghostwriting commands premium rates because it's specialized, invisible work that requires trust and skill.
The fix isn't just charging more. It's understanding your actual value and pricing accordingly.
The Three Pricing Models: Which One to Use
There are three main ways to price ghostwriting: per word, flat fee, or hourly. Each has its place. The key is matching the model to the project type and scope.
Per-Word Pricing
This works best for shorter content where scope is clear: articles, blog posts, white papers, website copy.
The range is huge: $0.10 to $2.00 per word depending on expertise and niche. Yes, really. A 1,000-word blog post could be $100 or $2,000 depending on complexity, research needs, and your positioning.
Pros: Easy to calculate. Clients understand it immediately. Scales naturally with project size.
Cons: Doesn't account for research time or interviews. Can penalize fast writers (if you're efficient, you make less per hour). Clients may pressure you to cut word count to save money, even when more words would serve the project better.
When to use it: Short-form content under 5,000 words. Ongoing content relationships where per-word creates predictability. Markets where per-word is standard (some B2B niches).
Flat Fee Pricing
This is the standard for book-length projects: memoirs, business books, self-help, fiction.
You quote a single number for the entire project: "$25,000 for your memoir, including 10 interview sessions, all necessary research, and two rounds of revisions."
Pros: Accounts for all work—writing, research, interviews, revisions, project management. Clients get budget certainty. You can price based on value, not just time. Protects you from scope creep if your contract is clear.
Cons: If you underestimate the time required, you're stuck. Scope creep can kill your effective rate if boundaries aren't clear. Requires upfront effort to estimate accurately.
When to use it: Any book-length project. Complex projects with multiple components. Situations where hourly would feel expensive to the client or be difficult to track.
Hourly Pricing
This is best when scope is truly undefined or when you're doing multiple types of work beyond writing.
Ghostwriting hourly rates typically range from $75-$250 depending on experience and niche. Less than $75 and you're undervaluing specialized expertise. More than $250 and you need exceptional credentials or niche.
Pros: Protects you from scope changes. Accounts for all time, including calls and admin. Allows flexibility as the project evolves.
Cons: Feels expensive to clients ("$150/hour?!"). Requires time tracking. Can create misaligned incentives (client wants you to work fast, you're paid by the hour). Makes it hard for clients to budget.
When to use it: Consulting alongside writing. Projects where scope will definitely change. Short-term or trial arrangements before committing to flat fee. Agency or corporate clients accustomed to hourly billing.
Hybrid and Royalty Models
Sometimes clients can't afford your full rate upfront but the project has commercial potential. Enter the hybrid model: reduced writing fee plus royalty percentage.
Typical structure: 50-70% of your normal rate upfront, plus 5-15% of royalties. The royalty percentage depends on how much you're discounting the upfront fee and how involved you were in the book's creation.
When to consider it: First-time authors with limited budgets but strong platform. Business books tied to speaking/consulting (they'll make money even if book sales are modest). Projects you genuinely believe in.
When to avoid it: When you need the income now. When you don't trust the client to report royalties honestly. When the book is unlikely to sell well (most books don't). When it's non-fiction without commercial intent.
Reality check: Most ghostwriters who accept royalty deals see little to nothing. Books rarely earn out. Royalties sound exciting but are usually disappointment. Price accordingly.
Not sure what to charge for your next project?
River's AI Ghostwriting Pricing Calculator analyzes your project scope, experience, and market positioning to recommend profitable rates with full proposal breakdowns and negotiation scripts.
Calculate Your RateThe Real Costs: What to Factor Into Your Rate
Here's where most ghostwriters screw up pricing. They think about writing time and forget everything else. Let's break down what actually goes into a ghostwriting project.
For a Typical 60,000-Word Memoir
Initial consultation and prep: 5-10 hours (reviewing materials, planning structure, setting up systems)
Interviews: 10-15 sessions at 1.5 hours each = 15-23 hours (plus prep and note-taking)
Research: 10-40 hours depending on topic (fact-checking, background reading, verifying details)
Outlining: 8-15 hours (chapter structure, narrative arc, thematic organization)
Writing: 80-120 hours (at 500-750 words per hour, accounting for complexity)
Revisions: 20-40 hours for two full rounds (more if client is revision-heavy)
Project management: 15-25 hours (emails, calls, scheduling, file management)
Total: 153-273 hours
So when you quote $20,000 for a memoir and spend 200 hours on it, your effective rate is $100/hour. Not bad. But if the project balloons to 300 hours because the client wants five revision rounds and you didn't cap it in your contract? Now you're making $67/hour. Still okay, but not what you thought you were signing up for.
This is why flat fee quotes need buffer. Estimate conservatively. Add 20-30% for unknowns. Clients will always take more time than you expect.
Market Rates by Project Type and Niche
So what do ghostwriters actually charge? Here are realistic ranges based on project type, assuming intermediate experience (3-7 years).
Book-Length Projects
Memoir (50,000-80,000 words): $15,000-$50,000. More for celebrity or high-profile subjects. More if they're not organized or need extensive interviews.
Business book (40,000-60,000 words): $20,000-$75,000. Higher end for executives, established thought leaders, or books requiring significant research.
Self-help/How-to (50,000-70,000 words): $18,000-$50,000. Premium rates for specialized niches (health, finance, parenting).
Fiction novel (70,000-100,000 words): $20,000-$60,000. Higher for genre expertise, series work, or established pseudonymous brands.
Short-Form Content
Blog posts (800-1,500 words): $200-$2,000. Yes, the range is absurd. Low end for generic content mills. High end for specialized B2B thought leadership.
Articles (1,500-3,000 words): $500-$5,000. Trade publications pay less. Business/executive bylines pay more.
White papers (3,000-5,000 words): $2,000-$10,000. Requires research and industry expertise. B2B standard.
Speech (2,500-4,000 words): $1,500-$10,000. Higher for keynotes, C-suite executives, high-stakes events.
Niche Multipliers
Certain niches command premium rates because they require specialized knowledge:
Medical/Healthcare: 1.5-2x base rate. Requires understanding of terminology, accuracy is critical, liability concerns.
Technical/Engineering: 1.5-2x base rate. Complex concepts, limited writer pool with expertise.
Legal/Regulatory: 1.5-2x base rate. High stakes, specialized language, compliance requirements.
Executive/C-suite: 1.5-2.5x base rate. High expectations, busy clients, strategic importance.
Finance/Investment: 1.5-2x base rate. Requires accuracy, understanding of markets, regulatory sensitivity.
Celebrity/High-profile: 2-3x base rate (or more). Visibility, pressure, NDAs, tight timelines.
If you're ghostwriting a business book for a Fortune 500 CEO, don't charge memoir rates. The client's budget is different, the stakes are different, and your expertise is specialized.
Value-Based Pricing: Charging for Outcomes, Not Hours
Here's the shift that separates established ghostwriters from struggling ones: Stop thinking about hours. Start thinking about value.
A business book that positions an executive as a thought leader and brings in $500K in speaking fees is worth more than one that just sits on Amazon. A memoir that helps someone process grief and connect with family is worth more than generic content.
Value-based pricing means:
Understanding What Success Looks Like for the Client
Ask: What happens if this project succeeds? Do they land a book deal? Grow their business? Launch a speaking career? Position themselves for a board seat? Get closure on a difficult period?
If the upside is massive, your rate should reflect that.
Positioning Based on Expertise, Not Time
You can write a business book in 120 hours. A less experienced ghostwriter might need 200 hours. Should you charge less because you're faster? Hell no. You're faster because you're better. Charge more.
Considering the Alternative
What would the client do without you? Struggle for years to write it themselves (and probably fail)? Hire a cheaper ghostwriter who delivers mediocre work? Not write the book at all?
Your value isn't just writing. It's making the project actually happen, at quality, on timeline.
Presenting Your Rates: Proposal Psychology
How you present pricing matters as much as the numbers themselves. Here's how to position your rates confidently.
Offer Three Tiers
Don't just give one price. Give three options: Essential, Professional (marked as recommended), and Premium.
The middle tier is your real offer. The bottom tier is cheaper but has limited scope (fewer revisions, basic deliverables). The top tier includes extras (rush delivery, additional support, publishing guidance).
Why three tiers? Psychology. Most people choose the middle option. And having extremes makes your preferred tier seem reasonable.
Break Down What's Included
Don't just say "$30,000 for your business book." Say:
"$30,000 for your business book includes:
- Initial strategy and outline development (8-10 hours)
- 12 interview sessions (18 hours total)
- Comprehensive writing of 50,000-word manuscript
- Background research and fact-checking
- Two complete revision rounds
- Project management and coordination
- 4-5 month timeline
Timeline: Outline by Month 1, First draft by Month 3, Final manuscript by Month 5."
This shows the client exactly what they're getting. It also protects you—if they want a sixth revision round, you can point back to "two complete revision rounds" and discuss an add-on fee.
Lead with Value, Not Cost
Don't start your proposal with the price. Start with what they'll get, why it matters, how it serves their goals. Build the value first. Then present the investment.
Be Confident in Your Number
Don't say "I'm thinking maybe around $25,000 if that works for you?" Say "The investment for this project is $25,000." Full stop. Then wait for their response.
Confidence in pricing signals confidence in your ability to deliver. Hedging makes clients nervous.
Ready to create a professional proposal?
River's AI helps you build complete ghostwriting proposals with tiered pricing, detailed scope breakdowns, and strategic positioning—customized for your specific project and client.
Build My ProposalNegotiation Scripts: Handling Common Client Pushback
Clients will push back on your rate. It's not personal—it's business. Here's how to handle the most common objections without caving on price.
"Your rate is higher than I expected."
Weak response: "Oh, well, I could do it for less..."
Strong response: "I understand. My rate reflects the specialized expertise I bring and the comprehensive nature of the work. Can you share what budget you were working with? I'm happy to discuss what scope would fit that budget, or we can explore a phased approach."
Don't immediately discount. Ask about their budget. Sometimes they have more than you think and are just testing. If their budget is genuinely lower, discuss reducing scope, not your rate.
"Can you do it for $X instead?"
Weak response: "Okay."
Strong response: "At that budget, here's what I can do: [reduced scope]. We'd need to cut [specific elements]. Does that work for your needs, or is the full scope important?"
Never just accept a lower rate for the same work. Adjust scope proportionally. Often they'll realize they want the full scope and find more budget.
"The last ghostwriter charged half that."
Weak response: "Oh... um... I guess I could match that."
Strong response: "Different ghostwriters bring different levels of experience and expertise. My rate reflects my [specific credentials, published work, specialized knowledge]. I'm confident in the value I provide. Are you looking for the lowest cost option, or the best outcome for your project?"
This gently challenges them: Do you want cheap, or do you want good? Most serious clients want good.
"Can we start with a paid sample and see how it goes?"
Weak response: "Sure, I'll write a sample chapter for free."
Strong response: "I'd be happy to do a paid sample—I charge $X for a 2,000-word sample chapter. If we move forward with the full project, I'll credit that toward the total fee."
Samples are work. Don't give away your work for free. But offering to credit a paid sample toward the full project reduces their risk while respecting your time.
Scope Creep: The Silent Rate Killer
You quote $25,000 for two revision rounds. The client wants six. Your effective rate just crashed. This is scope creep, and it's the biggest threat to profitable ghostwriting.
Preventing Scope Creep
Define everything in the contract: How many interview sessions? How many revision rounds? What counts as a revision (minor edits vs. major restructuring)? What's the timeline?
Specify what's NOT included: "This fee does not include: additional research beyond the outlined scope, more than two revision rounds, editing after final delivery, publishing services, or marketing copy."
Build in a change order process: "Any work beyond the agreed scope will be billed at $150/hour with prior approval."
Handling Scope Creep When It Happens
Client asks for a third revision round. Don't just do it. Say:
"Our agreement included two revision rounds, which we've completed. I'm happy to do an additional round—that would be $3,000 [or whatever's appropriate]. Would you like me to send an invoice, or would you prefer to move forward with the current version?"
Most of the time, they'll realize the current version is fine. Sometimes they'll pay. Either way, you've protected your rate.
Common Pricing Mistakes to Avoid
Discounting for "exposure" or portfolio building. Nobody hires ghostwriters based on portfolio. They hire based on referrals and trust. You won't get exposure because your name isn't on it. Don't discount for this.
Charging the same rate for all project types. A CEO's business book should cost more than a personal memoir. Technical content should cost more than lifestyle content. Adjust for complexity and client type.
Not accounting for difficult clients. Some clients are revision-heavy, indecisive, or demanding. If you've worked with them before and know they're difficult, add 25-30% to your normal rate.
Forgetting about taxes and expenses. If you're quoting $30,000, remember that 25-35% goes to taxes (depending on your situation). You're not making $30,000—you're making $20,000-22,000. Price accordingly.
Undervaluing your speed. You can write a memoir in three months that takes someone else six months. That's skill, not a reason to charge less. Charge the same or more—you're more valuable because you're efficient.
Real Examples: Pricing That Worked
Here are real scenarios (details changed) where ghostwriters priced strategically and it paid off:
The CEO's Business Book
Mid-level ghostwriter (4 years experience) was approached by a tech CEO for a business book. Standard rate for business books at her level: $25,000. She researched the CEO—$50M company, strong public presence, clear promotional plan for the book.
She quoted $45,000. CEO agreed immediately. Why? Because $45,000 is nothing to a company doing $50M annually, and the book was a strategic asset. Had she quoted $25,000, she would have left $20,000 on the table.
The Royalty Deal That Paid Off
Established ghostwriter (10 years) was approached by a first-time author with a strong platform (200K Instagram followers, successful podcast). Author couldn't afford full rate.
Normal rate: $40,000. Offered deal: $20,000 upfront + 10% of royalties. Book sold 30,000 copies at $20 retail, earning about $3.50 per copy in royalties. 10% of that = $0.35 per copy × 30,000 = $10,500 in royalties.
Total earnings: $30,500. Less than full rate, but acceptable for the risk. Importantly, she wouldn't have done it without the strong platform—she knew there was real commercial potential.
The Memoir That Doubled
New ghostwriter (1 year experience) quoted $10,000 for a memoir. Client accepted. Fifty hours in, she realized the client was extremely disorganized, needed 15 interviews instead of 8, and wanted extensive research she hadn't accounted for.
Her effective rate plummeted to $40/hour. Next memoir, she quoted $20,000 for similar scope, was much more careful in the contract about what was included, and cleared $100/hour effective rate. Lesson learned: underpricing once teaches you to price properly forever.
When to Walk Away
Not every project is worth taking, regardless of rate. Walk away when:
- The client won't meet your minimum rate and won't reduce scope proportionally
- Red flags suggest they'll be impossible to work with (demanding free samples, vague about expectations, history of firing ghostwriters)
- The timeline is unrealistic ("I need a 60,000-word book in three weeks")
- They want rights or credit terms you're not comfortable with
- Your gut says no—trust it
The wrong project at the wrong price isn't just unprofitable—it's actively harmful. It takes time away from finding better clients, creates resentment, and damages your confidence.
Key Takeaways
Pricing ghostwriting profitably starts with understanding your value and accounting for all the work—not just writing time, but research, interviews, revisions, and project management.
Choose the pricing model that fits the project: per-word for short-form, flat fee for books, hourly for undefined scope. Adjust rates based on niche, client type, and project complexity. Don't discount your speed—efficiency is a skill worth premium rates.
Present pricing confidently with three tiers, detailed scope breakdowns, and clear value proposition. Handle negotiations by adjusting scope rather than caving on price. Protect yourself from scope creep with detailed contracts and change order processes.
The ghostwriters who thrive aren't necessarily the best writers—they're the ones who price their services appropriately, position themselves as experts, and walk away from clients who don't value their work. Price for profit, not desperation, and the right clients will come.